CONSERVATION OF RESOURCES: A PRIMARY INTERVENTION FOR CONTINUOUS TRAUMATIC STRESS IN SOUTH AFRICA: A CASE STUDY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15270/43-4-264Abstract
Many mainstream conceptual models guiding post-trauma intervention have been developed, andare utilised in accordance with theoretical and professional orientation. In many of these modelsthe response to trauma has come to be postulated as an internal phenomenon. Conceptually, thestress response has been separated from its original source in the external environment, and hasbeen located in the individual (Hobfoll, 1998; Monnier & Hobfoll, 2000). Medical or pathologybasedresponses to trauma often highlight deficiencies in the traumatised individual, who istreated by the “expert” psychiatrist or psychologist, based on the needs the specialist identifies. InSouth Africa, an exception is the social work profession, where a developmental approach hasbeen applied to South African policy and intervention since 1997 when the White Paper forSocial Welfare was formulated (Ministry for Welfare and Population Development, 1997).Downloads
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