EXPLORING THE PROBATION OFFICER’S ROLE IN VICTIM SUPPORT AND EMPOWERMENT1

Authors

  • Francois Steyn Centre for Health Systems Research and Development, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15270/39-3-363

Abstract

In the past, victims of crime have profoundly been neglected. Not only were they to a large extent excluded from criminal justice procedure, but assistance and support services and programmes were scarce. The plight of victims to be recognised in the administration of justice resulted in the establishment of various support and empowerment programmes and initiatives. Some of these programmes and services are rooted in the philosophy of restorative justice and realise practically through, amongst others, victim-offender mediation. This article aims to briefly highlight the need for victim support services, conceptualise these services within the paradigm of restorative justice, and more specifically explores the probation officer’s role in the rendering thereof. In this endeavour, findings of a recently finalised study regarding the training needs of probation officers in the Free State serve to substantiate the conclusions arrived at.

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References

BARNARD, A.; DE LA ROUVIERE, H.; DE SMIDT, S.; ERASMUS, R. & VAN ROOYEN, F. 1994. Manual for Probation Services, 1. (2nd ed) Pretoria: Department of Welfare.

CAMERER, L. & KOTZE, S. (eds) 1998. Special report on victim empowerment in South Africa. Halfway House: Institute for Security Studies.

CACHALIA, A. 1998. Sound practices to survive crime and violence. In: CAMERER, L. & KOTZE, S. (eds) Special report on victim empowerment in South Africa. Halfway House: Institute for Security Studies, 11-24.

NATIONAL CRIME PREVENTION STRATEGY 1996. Departments of Correctional Services, Defence, Intelligence, Justice, Safety and Security and Welfare.

PROBATION SERVICES ACT 1991. No. 116.

PROMOTION OF NATIONAL UNITY AND RECONCILIATION ACT 1995. No. 34.

SCHURINK, E.M. 1991. Programmes for treatment and care for the victims of crime. Welfare Focus/Welsynsfokus, 26(1):27-30.

SOUTH AFRICAN LAW COMMISSION 1997(a). Sentencing restorative justice. Issue Paper 7 (Project 82).

SOUTH AFRICAN LAW COMMISSION 1997(b). Juvenile justice. Issue Paper 9 (Project 106).

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Published

2014-07-31

How to Cite

Steyn, F. (2014). EXPLORING THE PROBATION OFFICER’S ROLE IN VICTIM SUPPORT AND EMPOWERMENT1. Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk, 39(3). https://doi.org/10.15270/39-3-363

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